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Hemisphere Calculator (Volume & Surface Area)

Hemisphere Calculator (Volume & Surface Area)

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Enter the radius, and this calculator finds the volume (2/3πr³) and surface area of the hemisphere - e.g. a hemisphere with radius 6 has a volume of about 452.39 and a total surface area of about 339.29.

A hemisphere is exactly half of a sphere, sliced through its center - a dome, a half-orange, or a snow globe base are everyday examples. Enter the radius (in whatever unit you like), and this calculator finds the volume, the curved (dome-only) surface area, and the total surface area (curved surface plus the flat circular base), along with a diagram and the full step-by-step working.

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  • V = 2/3πr³, exactly half the volume of a full sphere with the same radius - a hemisphere with radius 6 has a volume of 2/3 × π × 6³ ≈ 452.39 cubic units.
  • Curved SA = 2πr², exactly half a full sphere's surface area (4πr²) - for radius 6, that's 2 × π × 6² ≈ 226.19 square units.
  • Total SA = 3πr² adds the flat circular base (πr²) to the curved surface (2πr²) - for radius 6, that's 3 × π × 6² ≈ 339.29 square units, useful for finding how much material covers the whole dome including its base.

How do I find the volume of a hemisphere?

Use V = 2/3πr³ - exactly half a full sphere's volume. A hemisphere with radius 6 has a volume of 2/3 × π × 6³ ≈ 452.39.

What is the difference between curved and total surface area of a hemisphere?

Curved surface area (2πr²) is just the dome; total surface area (3πr²) also includes the flat circular base.